Open Tunings

Open Tunings
Open Tunings
 
[englisch, 'əʊpn 'tjuːnɪȖs; wörtlich »offene Stimmungen«], in der Folkmusic verbreitete, aber auch in anderen Bereichen der populären Musik anzutreffende Stimmungsvarianten für Gitarre, Banjo u. a., abweichend von der Standardstimmung (z. B. bei Gitarren E A d g h e1). Die »offenen Stimmungen« bewirken einen volleren Klang, erleichtern bestimmte Griffe und Effekte (Slideguitar). Die Saiten werden nach dem Dreiklang (= Tonika der jeweiligen Tonart) gestimmt, gebräuchlich sind z. B.
 
∙ Open C-Tuning = C G c g c1 e1
 
∙ Open E-Tuning = E H e gis h e1
 
∙ Open G-Tuning = D G d g h d1 oder G H d g h d1.

Universal-Lexikon. 2012.

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